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Arabic sentence basics
Choose a lesson. Each one includes examples and practice.
English explanations · Arabic examples
About Arabic sentence basics
Build short Modern Standard Arabic identifications, descriptions and questions, with explicit practice in singular gender, definiteness and clear replies.
Identify before describing
Start with the nominal sentence lesson. Identify a book or bag using the correct form of this, then describe a known object with a matching adjective. These present statements do not need a word corresponding to English is. The examples are deliberately short so you can track one grammatical decision at a time.
Separate three useful contrasts
The demonstrative lesson separates near from distant reference and masculine from feminine nouns. The article lesson separates pronunciation from spelling and a noun phrase from a statement. Explain those differences aloud before using the answer choices; the new book and the book is new are different communicative intentions.
Use questions to exchange information
End with hal and interrogative hamza, then compare confirmation questions with what and who. Write a correction that begins with no and gives the right object in a positive clause. Reconstruct the dialogue from its scenario before checking the supplied order. Case endings, complex negation, duals and plurals are later steps, not hidden requirements of the first models.
Sources
- Madinah Arabic: This is
- Madinah Arabic: Everyday objects
- Madinah Arabic: The definite article
- Madinah Arabic: Describing things
- Madinah Arabic: This feminine
- Madinah Arabic: What and yes or no
- Michigan State University Elementary Arabic I: Nominal and verbal sentences
- Michigan State University Elementary Arabic I: Masculine and feminine with possessives
- Michigan State University Elementary Arabic I: Adjectives
- Open University Introduction to Arabic: Vowel marks
- UC Davis Arabic Without Walls: Yes or no questions
- Open University Introduction to Arabic: Taa marbuta
- Madinah Arabic: That is
- Madinah Arabic: Adjective constructions
- Madinah Arabic: Reading noun endings
- Madinah Arabic: Sun and moon letters
- Open University Introduction to Arabic: Other signs
- Open University Introduction to Arabic: Joining Arabic letters
- Madinah Arabic: Unvocalized reading
- Madinah Arabic: Interrogative particles
- Madinah Arabic: Identification practice
- Open University Introduction to Arabic: Question words